Friday, April 24, 2015

Photo Management

Since I started centralizing my media onto my home server, I have also been in search of a better way to manage the photos stored there. Not just store them, because I have the photos somewhat organized into folders, but this doesn't allow me to organize them in multiple ways--some photos obviously could be categorized into multiple folders depending on their subject and context-- maybe it's a family photo of a vacation trip. I don't want to duplicate the photos into multiple folders. I want to be able to search on the subject and metadata. It would be nice to (roughly) geotag the photos (even the ones taken before GPS).

I want to do this without having all of the photos on any single local computer(s), but be able to browse them from any computer on the local network (not necessarily the Cloud). I've looked at a lot of possible solutions, but prior to deciding whether to use any (one) of them, I'll need to decide whether I want to continue to store the data on my own computers, or in the cloud (or both). Going with one of the cloud options means that I would have access to my photos, but would also be dependent on that provider remaining in business. I've already invested in a NAS, so I'm going to stick with storing my own library and sharing selected bits thru a service like Yahoo's Flickr.

I use Flickr for (hopefully) my better photos. But not for my complete library. And, there are certainly other Cloud solutions, but Flickr is the one I chose a long time ago and it's difficult to move (meaning I'd have to find) all of those photos to another site, even if I wanted to.

First, I needed to define my needs/desires:

  • All photos are on the NAS (Synology)
  • I want a database driven tool for faster searching.
  • Editing tools need not be part of the application, as I have plenty of other tools for this. 
  • I need a file management/cataloging tool, capable of handling multiple users (though there will likely only be one or two at any given time). 
  • It needs to be able to handle jpegs, RAW files (of different cameras), but I'm not concerned with bitmaps or vector images.
  • Multiple device access across the local network.
  • Remote access using the same browser interface would be nice
  • Only one user at a time should be able to edit the files
  • Tagging; Search by tag, metadata
  • Preferably cheap or free
  • It runs on Mac OSX, but maybe Windows or Linux too, in the event I switch platforms again.


One necessity will be the painful process of going through decades of photos and trying to decide whether to weed out bad photos (and I'm sure there are a lot of them). But then there's the "not bad, but unremarkable photos" too.  No one is going to do this if I don't. My family certainly wouldn't be willing to do this. As long as hard disk space was cheap (and getting cheaper), there was little incentive to be selective. Now I'll pay the price for keeping nearly everything I shot. And over the years, what was an acceptable photo (because it was as good as digital was at the time), in some cases is now a marginal one as the quality of camera has improved. I started out in 1998 with a sub 1 megapixel camera and my latest addition is a 24 megapixel camera.

Plex does a a great job at allowing me to organize my music and TV shows and movies, but photos are something that can be organized a lot of ways using the same photo, and Plex doesn't allow me to do more than basic sorting by albums. Synology has apps that let me browse my photos, but again, not the way I'd like to be able to organize them (not only by who they were, but maybe who and where, when, etc.).

In searching about for solutions, I can see I'm certainly not alone in looking for such a solution as an individual.



I plan to evaluate:



since Synology has packages for both I can install and run from my existing server. I likely have a lot to learn if I go this route.

There may be others, but for now, this is my 'long list'.

A work in progres....



Sunday, April 05, 2015

VPNs & FTP

In trying to diagnose why I couldn't FTP to my Synology server, I was doing so from a PC running a VPN, with the purpose being to ensure that I was truly isolated from my home network. Well, in addition to some things that appeared wrong in my FTP config., I also found out that a number of the VPN provider's endpoints apparently have some configuration that actually prevents you from connecting to an FTP server. I'm sure there's a logic or technical reason why, somewhere, but it escapes me.

I tried using both passive mode (the default) and active mode, but every time, it hung up at the point getting the directory listing. I naturally assumed it was my server's FTP connection set up, but after conferring with Synology Tech Support, I began to suspect it was not my (or nor entirely my) problem after all.

I tried connecting to several of the endpoints (outside the US) they suggested and, then 'magically", FTP connections to my server then worked.  If you use PrivateInternetAccess.com (great service, aside from this unexpected result), give them a try. I found these posts related to the problem.







Cellular Data Usage

March 2015 ended with my Samsung Galaxy Note 3 registering a bit over 76 gig in cellular data usage for the month. The previous month's usage was 56 gig.

90%+ of the usage was Plex streaming (in the car). This is the equivalent of streaming the data from 1 1/2 Blu-Ray movies to a phone, though most all of this was audio, and a bit less than 3 gig in tethering. I do have a 4G LTE phone, with a large screen. I use Wi-Fi where I can (Wi-Fi usage for the same time period was 46 gig.), but obviously when I'm truly mobile, well...

Curiously, my cell phone provider shows somewhat less usage (59 gig), so I'm going to investigate some apps that report data usage. I'll see if they are more consistent with my provider's reporting than the phone's usage reporting.

While it's not my intent to see just much data I can shove through an unlimited plan, it does illustrate how much some users do use and how quickly data usage is growing.  According to this study, the average user consumed 3.3 gig./month. I'll guarantee that if I didn't have an unlimited plan, I wouldn't be consuming a couple of gigs/day (vs. 3 gig. per month). Verizon's data for 2013 shows users consuming significantly less (less than 1 gig/month). TheFool.com, examining data usage from a completely different perspective (that of cell phone provider profit margins), indicates the average usage was about 1.8 gig/month-maybe more like what I'd expect.